Sikhism·Raag Goojaree·Shabad 58
Verse 45 of 63

Passions Too Strong to Will Away Need Grace

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
pa-orhee.
Pauree:
ਸੂਰਬੀਰ ਵਰੀਆਮ ਕਿਨੈ ਨ ਹੋੜੀਐ ॥ ਫਉਜ ਸਤਾਣੀ ਹਾਠ ਪੰਚਾ ਜੋੜੀਐ ॥
soorbeer varee-aam kinai na horhee-ai. fa-uj sataanee haath panchaa jorhee-ai.
Even brave and mighty men cannot withstand the powerful and overwhelming army which the five passions have gathered.
ਦਸ ਨਾਰੀ ਅਉਧੂਤ ਦੇਨਿ ਚਮੋੜੀਐ ॥
das naaree a-uDhoot dayn chamorhee-ai.
The ten organs of sensation attach even detached renunciates to sensory pleasures.
ਜਿਣਿ ਜਿਣਿ ਲੈਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਿ ਰਲਾਇ ਏਹੋ ਏਨਾ ਲੋੜੀਐ ॥
jin jin lainiH ralaa-ay ayho aynaa lorhee-ai.
They seek to conquer and overpower them, and so increase their following.
ਤ੍ਰੈ ਗੁਣ ਇਨ ਕੈ ਵਸਿ ਕਿਨੈ ਨ ਮੋੜੀਐ ॥
tarai gun in kai vas kinai na morhee-ai.
The world of the three dispositions is under their influence; no one can stand against them.
ਭਰਮੁ ਕੋਟੁ ਮਾਇਆ ਖਾਈ ਕਹੁ ਕਿਤੁ ਬਿਧਿ ਤੋੜੀਐ ॥
bharam kot maa-i-aa khaa-ee kaho kit biDh torhee-ai.
So tell me - how can the fort of doubt and the moat of Maya be overcome?
ਗੁਰੁ ਪੂਰਾ ਆਰਾਧਿ ਬਿਖਮ ਦਲੁ ਫੋੜੀਐ ॥
gur pooraa aaraaDh bikham dal forhee-ai.
Worshipping the Perfect Guru, this awesome force is subdued.
ਹਉ ਤਿਸੁ ਅਗੈ ਦਿਨੁ ਰਾਤਿ ਰਹਾ ਕਰ ਜੋੜੀਐ ॥੧੫॥
ha-o tis agai din raat rahaa kar jorhee-ai. ||15||
I stand before Him, day and night, with my palms pressed together. ||15||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Even the brave and strong can't hold out against the overwhelming army the five passions have gathered.

The ten senses drag even would-be renunciates back to their pleasures; the passions keep conquering and recruiting. The whole world of the three moods is under their sway; no one stands against them. So how can the fort of doubt and the moat of the glitter be crossed? By worshipping the perfect teaching, this terrible force is subdued. So I stand before it, day and night, palms pressed together.

The passions are too strong to simply will away — which is exactly why the answer is grace and the teaching, not more willpower.
The deeper layer

The fifteenth Pauree is honest about how powerful the passions are — an "army" even "brave and mighty men cannot withstand," dragging back "even detached renunciates." This realism matters: the Vaar does not pretend the compulsions are weak or easily willed away. And precisely because they are too strong for us alone, the answer is not more willpower but the teaching: "worshipping the Perfect Guru, this awesome force is subdued." What we cannot conquer, grace can.

A Question to Sit With

What have you tried to overpower by willpower and lost? What might it mean to ask for help instead?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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