Sikhism·Raag Jaitsree·Shabad 31
Verse 28 of 60

Power and Pride Make Promises They Can't Keep

ਸਲੋਕ ॥
salok.
Shalok:
ਰਾਜ ਕਪਟੰ ਰੂਪ ਕਪਟੰ ਧਨ ਕਪਟੰ ਕੁਲ ਗਰਬਤਹ ॥
raaj kaptaN roop kaptaN Dhan kaptaN kul garabteh.
Power is fraudulent, beauty is fraudulent, and wealth is fraudulent, as is pride of ancestry.
ਸੰਚੰਤਿ ਬਿਖਿਆ ਛਲੰ ਛਿਦ੍ਰੰ ਨਾਨਕ ਬਿਨੁ ਹਰਿ ਸੰਗਿ ਨ ਚਾਲਤੇ ॥੧॥
saNchant bikhi-aa chhalaN chhidaraN naanak bin har sang na chaaltay. ||1||
One may gather poison through deception and fraud, O Nanak, but without the Lord, nothing shall go along with him in the end. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Power is a fraud, beauty is a fraud, wealth is a fraud, and so is pride in one's ancestry.

One may gather poison by deception, Nanak, but without the One, nothing goes with you in the end.

Power, good looks, wealth, and pride in your family background all make promises they can't keep, and none of them goes with you at the end. Even who your family is confers no real worth. Only one thing is real enough to stand on.
The deeper layer

A blunt fourfold verdict: power, beauty, wealth, and pride of birth are all "fraudulent" — not because they don't exist, but because they promise what they cannot deliver (lasting worth, security, identity) and then leave you at the end. "Pride of ancestry" is pointedly included — the accident of who your family is confers no real worth. And the refrain returns: whatever you gather by deception is "poison," and "nothing shall go along with you." The Vaar keeps stripping away every false foundation so that only the true one — the One — remains to stand on.

A Question to Sit With

Why does the poem call even beauty and family-pride 'frauds'? What are they promising that they can't actually deliver?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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