Sikhism·Raag Maaroo·Shabad 125
Verse 2 of 16

How the Great Play Was Set Up

ਮਾਇਆ ਮਾਈ ਤ੍ਰੈ ਗੁਣ ਪਰਸੂਤਿ ਜਮਾਇਆ ॥
maa-i-aa maa-ee tarai gun parsoot jamaa-i-aa.
Maya, the mother, gave birth to the three gunas, the three qualities,
ਚਾਰੇ ਬੇਦ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੇ ਨੋ ਫੁਰਮਾਇਆ ॥
chaaray bayd barahmay no furmaa-i-aa.
and proclaimed the four Vedas to Brahma.
ਵਰ੍ਹੇ ਮਾਹ ਵਾਰ ਥਿਤੀ ਕਰਿ ਇਸੁ ਜਗ ਮਹਿ ਸੋਝੀ ਪਾਇਦਾ ॥੨॥
varHay maah vaar thitee kar is jag meh sojhee paa-idaa. ||2||
Creating the years, months, days and dates, He infused intelligence into the world. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

From Maya, like a mother, came the three great strands that weave through everything. The old sacred songs were given to the world's first shaper.

Days and months and years were spun into being. Thought was breathed into the world.

Even time and thought are threads in one wonderful design.
The deeper layer

The great play of the world was set up with care, down to the days and the dates.

It uses pictures from the old Indian stories called the Puranas. Maa-i-aa, like a mother, gave birth to the trai gun. These are three qualities woven through everything: dull and heavy, busy and restless, calm and bright. Then the chaaray bayd, the four Vedas, were given to Brahma. The Vedas are the oldest holy songs of India. Brahma is the one who shapes the world in those stories.

Years, months, days and dates were made, and understanding was breathed into the world. Think of a stage being set before a play: lights, scenery, a clock on the wall. The verse treats all of it with respect and wonder, as one grand design.

A Question to Sit With

What part of how the world is put together makes you wonder most?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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