Sikhism·Raag Malaar·Shabad 35
Verse 3 of 4

A Paper Boat

ਤਿਆਗਿ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਆਨ ਕਉ ਚਿਤਵਤ ਮੂੜ ਮੁਗਧ ਖਲ ਖਰ ਤੇ ॥
ti-aag su-aamee aan ka-o chitvat moorh mugaDh khal khar tay.
Those who abandon their Lord and Master and think of some other, are foolish, stupid, idiotic donkeys.
ਕਾਗਰ ਨਾਵ ਲੰਘਹਿ ਕਤ ਸਾਗਰੁ ਬ੍ਰਿਥਾ ਕਥਤ ਹਮ ਤਰਤੇ ॥੨॥
kaagar naav langheh kat saagar baritha kathat ham tartay. ||2||
How can they cross over the ocean in a paper boat? Their egotistical boasts that they will cross over are meaningless. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Those who leave their Master and think of someone else are foolish, as stubborn as donkeys.

How can they cross the ocean in a paper boat? Their proud boasting that they will cross over means nothing.

Bragging never keeps you afloat; holding onto what's strong does.
The deeper layer

Trusting only in yourself is like trying to cross the sea in a paper boat.

Kaagar naav langheh kat saagar — how can anyone cross the ocean in a paper boat? A paper boat looks like a boat. It even floats for a moment in the bathtub. But in deep water it goes soft and sinks. Baritha kathat ham tartay — boasting "we will cross" does nothing.

The leaky boat is haumai, the ego, the "I can do it all myself" feeling. It is the idea that we cross life's deep waters on our own bragging.

The first line uses sharp, old-fashioned names for this kind of foolishness. They point at a habit, not at other people to look down on. Hear it as a note to yourself: check your own boat, and hold on to what is strong.

A Question to Sit With

When has confidence without substance let you down?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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