Sikhism·Raag Malaar·Shabad 71
Verse 51 of 86

Not Won By Stubborn Effort

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
pa-orhee.
Pauree:
ਸਚਾ ਅਲਖ ਅਭੇਉ ਹਠਿ ਨ ਪਤੀਜਈ ॥
sachaa alakh abhay-o hath na pateeja-ee.
The True, Unseen, Mysterious Lord is not won over by stubbornness.
ਇਕਿ ਗਾਵਹਿ ਰਾਗ ਪਰੀਆ ਰਾਗਿ ਨ ਭੀਜਈ ॥
ik gaavahi raag paree-aa raag na bheej-ee.
Some sing according to traditional ragas, but the Lord is not pleased by these ragas.
ਇਕਿ ਨਚਿ ਨਚਿ ਪੂਰਹਿ ਤਾਲ ਭਗਤਿ ਨ ਕੀਜਈ ॥
ik nach nach pooreh taal bhagat na keej-ee.
Some dance and dance and keep the beat, but they do not worship Him with devotion.
ਇਕਿ ਅੰਨੁ ਨ ਖਾਹਿ ਮੂਰਖ ਤਿਨਾ ਕਿਆ ਕੀਜਈ ॥
ik ann na khaahi moorakh tinaa ki-aa keej-ee.
Some refuse to eat; what can be done with these fools?
ਤ੍ਰਿਸਨਾ ਹੋਈ ਬਹੁਤੁ ਕਿਵੈ ਨ ਧੀਜਈ ॥
tarisnaa ho-ee bahut kivai na Dheej-ee.
Thirst and desire have greatly increased; nothing brings satisfaction.
ਕਰਮ ਵਧਹਿ ਕੈ ਲੋਅ ਖਪਿ ਮਰੀਜਈ ॥
karam vaDheh kai lo-a khap mareeja-ee.
Some are tied down by rituals; they hassle themselves to death.
ਲਾਹਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਸੰਸਾਰਿ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤੁ ਪੀਜਈ ॥
laahaa naam sansaar amrit peej-ee.
In this world, profit comes by drinking in the Ambrosial Nectar of the Naam.
ਹਰਿ ਭਗਤੀ ਅਸਨੇਹਿ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਘੀਜਈ ॥੧੭॥
har bhagtee asnayhi gurmukh gheej-ee. ||17||
The Gurmukhs gather in loving devotional worship of the Lord. ||17||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The True One, unseen and beyond knowing, is not won over by stubborn force.

Some sing the old raags, but the One is not moved by raags.

Some dance and dance and keep the beat, but they do not worship with love.

Some refuse to eat. What can be done with such foolish people?

Their thirst and wanting have grown huge, and nothing satisfies them.

Some are tied up in rituals and wear themselves out to the end.

In this world, the profit is drinking the nectar of the Naam.

Those who follow the Guru come together in loving devotion to the One.

You cannot force your way to what only love can open.
The deeper layer

The unseen One opens to loving devotion and the nectar of the Naam; stubborn force wins nothing.

This is the seventeenth pauri. It turns to religious performance itself: raags, dance, fasting, ritual. Hath, stubborn force, does not win the alakh, the unseen One. The positive turn is bhagti, loving devotion, which those who follow the Guru share together. The same point holds for religious display everywhere, including in one's own tradition.

A Question to Sit With

When has trying harder made something worse instead of better?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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