Sikhism·Raag Raamkalee·Shabad 83
Verse 1 of 9

Neither Hermit nor Householder

ਰਾਮਕਲੀ ਮਹਲਾ ੧ ॥
raamkalee mehlaa 1.
Raamkalee, First Mehl:
ਜਗੁ ਪਰਬੋਧਹਿ ਮੜੀ ਬਧਾਵਹਿ ॥
jag parboDheh marhee baDhaaveh.
You preach to the world, and set up your house.
ਆਸਣੁ ਤਿਆਗਿ ਕਾਹੇ ਸਚੁ ਪਾਵਹਿ ॥
aasan ti-aag kaahay sach paavahi.
Abandoning your Yogic postures, how will you find the True Lord?
ਮਮਤਾ ਮੋਹੁ ਕਾਮਣਿ ਹਿਤਕਾਰੀ ॥
mamtaa moh kaaman hitkaaree.
You are attached to possessiveness and the love of sexual pleasure.
ਨਾ ਅਉਧੂਤੀ ਨਾ ਸੰਸਾਰੀ ॥੧॥
naa a-uDhootee naa sansaaree. ||1||
You are not a renunciate, nor a man of the world. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

You give speeches to the whole world and still quietly build a comfortable life for yourself.

You have left your yogic seat, so how will you find the True One?

You cling to what is yours, and you are held by wanting and desire. You have not left the world, and you do not live in it either.

*Don't be caught between two poses — let your inside and outside match.*
The deeper layer

A jogee, a yogi, who says one thing and lives another is caught in between. Be honest, whichever path you choose.

A yogi is someone who leaves ordinary life to focus on the spirit. This one gives speeches to the world about letting go. But he is quietly building himself a comfortable home. He has set aside his own practice, so how will he find what is true?

He is still pulled by mamtaa, wanting to own things, and by moh, clinging attachment. Naa a-udhootee naa sansaaree means "neither a true renunciate nor an honest householder." A renunciate is someone who gives up worldly life.

Think of a player who wears the team jersey but never comes to practice. He is not on the team, and he is not off it either. Guru Nanak is not criticizing the yogi's path. At the end of this shabad he paints a beautiful picture of the true yogi. What he points at is the gap between the outfit and the way someone lives.

A Question to Sit With

Is there something you say you believe but act differently about? What would it take to line them up?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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