Sikhism·Raag Wadahans·Shabad 26
Verse 1 of 4

Real Cleanliness Shows in Speaking Kindly

ਵਡਹੰਸੁ ਮਹਲਾ ੧ ਛੰਤ
vad-hans mehlaa 1 chhant
Wadahans, First Mehl, Chhant:
ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
ik-oNkaar satgur parsaad.
One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:
ਕਾਇਆ ਕੂੜਿ ਵਿਗਾੜਿ ਕਾਹੇ ਨਾਈਐ ॥
kaa-i-aa koorh vigaarh kaahay naa-ee-ai.
Why bother to wash the body, polluted by falsehood?
ਨਾਤਾ ਸੋ ਪਰਵਾਣੁ ਸਚੁ ਕਮਾਈਐ ॥
naataa so parvaan sach kamaa-ee-ai.
One's cleansing bath is only approved, if he practices Truth.
ਜਬ ਸਾਚ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਹੋਇ ਸਾਚਾ ਤਾਮਿ ਸਾਚਾ ਪਾਈਐ ॥
jab saach andar ho-ay saachaa taam saachaa paa-ee-ai.
When there is Truth within the heart, then one becomes True, and obtains the True Lord.
ਲਿਖੇ ਬਾਝਹੁ ਸੁਰਤਿ ਨਾਹੀ ਬੋਲਿ ਬੋਲਿ ਗਵਾਈਐ ॥
likhay baajhahu surat naahee bol bol gavaa-ee-ai.
Without pre-ordained destiny, understanding is not attained; talking and babbling, one wastes his life away.
ਜਿਥੈ ਜਾਇ ਬਹੀਐ ਭਲਾ ਕਹੀਐ ਸੁਰਤਿ ਸਬਦੁ ਲਿਖਾਈਐ ॥
jithai jaa-ay bahee-ai bhalaa kahee-ai surat sabad likhaa-ee-ai.
Wherever you go and sit, speak well, and write the Word of the Shabad in your consciousness.
ਕਾਇਆ ਕੂੜਿ ਵਿਗਾੜਿ ਕਾਹੇ ਨਾਈਐ ॥੧॥
kaa-i-aa koorh vigaarh kaahay naa-ee-ai. ||1||
Why bother to wash the body which is polluted by falsehood? ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Scrubbing the outside doesn't help much if the inside isn't honest.

The real cleaning happens when there's truth in your heart.

So wherever you go, speak kindly and keep good, true words in your mind.

Real cleanliness is honesty inside — and it shows in speaking kindly wherever you go.
The deeper layer

Guru Nanak opens this Chhant with the raag's steady teaching, framed as a question that bookends the verse: "Why bother to wash the body, polluted by falsehood? One's cleansing bath is approved only if he practices Truth." Ritual washing without inner honesty is empty; "when there is Truth within the heart, then one becomes True." And the practical counsel: "wherever you go and sit, speak well, and write the Shabad in your consciousness" — carry truth and kind speech everywhere. For a child: real cleanliness is honesty inside, and it shows in speaking kindly wherever you go.

A Question to Sit With

How can being honest and kind be a kind of 'washing' that's better than soap?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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