Sikhism·Raag Wadahans·Shabad 31
Verse 2 of 4

Leaning on What Fades Is a Painful Bargain

ਮਾਇਆ ਮੋਹੁ ਸਭੁ ਦੁਖੁ ਹੈ ਖੋਟਾ ਇਹੁ ਵਾਪਾਰਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
maa-i-aa moh sabh dukh hai khotaa ih vaapaaraa raam.
The love of Maya is totally painful; this is a bad deal.
ਕੂੜੁ ਬੋਲਿ ਬਿਖੁ ਖਾਵਣੀ ਬਹੁ ਵਧਹਿ ਵਿਕਾਰਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
koorh bol bikh khaavnee baho vaDheh vikaaraa raam.
Speaking falsehood, one eats poison, and the evil within increases greatly.
ਬਹੁ ਵਧਹਿ ਵਿਕਾਰਾ ਸਹਸਾ ਇਹੁ ਸੰਸਾਰਾ ਬਿਨੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਪਤਿ ਖੋਈ ॥
baho vaDheh vikaaraa sahsaa ih sansaaraa bin naavai pat kho-ee.
The evil within increases greatly, in this world of doubt; without the Name, one's honor is lost.
ਪੜਿ ਪੜਿ ਪੰਡਿਤ ਵਾਦੁ ਵਖਾਣਹਿ ਬਿਨੁ ਬੂਝੇ ਸੁਖੁ ਨ ਹੋਈ ॥
parh parh pandit vaad vakaaneh bin boojhay sukh na ho-ee.
Reading and studying, the religious scholars argue and debate; but without understanding, there is no peace.
ਆਵਣ ਜਾਣਾ ਕਦੇ ਨ ਚੂਕੈ ਮਾਇਆ ਮੋਹ ਪਿਆਰਾ ॥
aavan jaanaa kaday na chookai maa-i-aa moh pi-aaraa.
Their comings and goings never end; emotional attachment to Maya is dear to them.
ਮਾਇਆ ਮੋਹੁ ਸਭੁ ਦੁਖੁ ਹੈ ਖੋਟਾ ਇਹੁ ਵਾਪਾਰਾ ॥੨॥
maa-i-aa moh sabh dukh hai khotaa ih vaapaaraa. ||2||
The love of Maya is totally painful; this is a bad deal. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Leaning your whole weight on shiny, fading things turns out to be a painful bargain.

Even lots of reading and clever arguing doesn't bring peace without real understanding.

The heart just keeps circling, restless, when it's stuck on what doesn't last.

Leaning your whole weight on things that fade is a painful bargain — and being clever isn't the same as being at peace.
The deeper layer

The verse names the "bad deal": "the love of Maya is totally painful." And it gently deflates mere learning: "the religious scholars argue and debate, but without understanding there is no peace." Book-knowledge and clever debate aren't the same as the wisdom that settles a heart. The qMonk voice softens the harsher lines ("eats poison") to the restlessness of a heart stuck on fleeting things. For a child: leaning your whole weight on things that fade is a painful bargain, and being clever or well-read isn't the same as being at peace.

A Question to Sit With

Can someone know a lot of facts and still not feel peaceful? What brings real peace?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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