Sikhism·Siree Raag·Ashtapadee 18
Verse 2 of 9

Without Devotion, Why Even Come?

ਭਾਈ ਰੇ ਭਗਤਿਹੀਣੁ ਕਾਹੇ ਜਗਿ ਆਇਆ ॥
bhaa-ee ray bhagtiheen kaahay jag aa-i-aa.
O Siblings of Destiny, without devotion, why have people even come into the world?
ਪੂਰੇ ਗੁਰ ਕੀ ਸੇਵ ਨ ਕੀਨੀ ਬਿਰਥਾ ਜਨਮੁ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥
pooray gur kee sayv na keenee birthaa janam gavaa-i-aa. ||1|| rahaa-o.
They have not served the Perfect Guru; they have wasted their lives in vain. ||1||Pause||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

O dear ones — without devotion, why have people even come into this world?

They have not served the Perfect Guru. They have wasted their lives in vain.

Without devotion, why even come into the world? Not to serve the Guru is to waste the life's opportunity.
The deeper layer

Bhagat bin kiaa jagg aai-aa — without devotion (bhagat), why have people come into the world? The rahao poses the question that gives the ashtapadee its urgency: what is the purpose of a human life? The answer is implicitly given: devotion to the divine. And the question that follows: if you are not living that purpose, what exactly have you been doing here?

This is not a judgment on any individual — it is a statement about structure. The human life is a specific opportunity (a teaching established across the GGS). If the opportunity is not used for what it was given for — bhagat, the loving engagement with the divine — then the purpose of the coming has been missed.

Satgur sevi-aa nahi, jia ka-oo gavan — they have not served the Perfect Guru; they have gone in vain (gavan — departure, wasted journey). Gavan holds both meanings: the journey itself and the departure at death. Both the life and the leaving were in vain — nothing was accomplished that the life was designed to accomplish. This is Guru Amar Das's characteristic directness: clear-eyed about the stakes, without cruelty, without condescension. Just: this is what's happening, and it matters.

A Question to Sit With

If your life ended tomorrow, what would you most regret not having done — and why haven't you done it yet?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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