Sikhism·Sukhmani Sahib·Sukhmani Sahib
Verse 192 of 216

Real Death Is Being Forgotten by the Source

ਜੀਅ ਜੰਤ੍ਰ ਸਭ ਤਾ ਕੈ ਹਾਥ ॥
jee-a jantar sabh taa kai haath.
All beings and creatures are in His Hands.
ਦੀਨ ਦਇਆਲ ਅਨਾਥ ਕੋ ਨਾਥੁ ॥
deen da-i-aal anaath ko naath.
He is Merciful to the meek, the Patron of the patronless.
ਜਿਸੁ ਰਾਖੈ ਤਿਸੁ ਕੋਇ ਨ ਮਾਰੈ ॥
jis raakhai tis ko-ay na maarai.
No one can kill those who are protected by Him.
ਸੋ ਮੂਆ ਜਿਸੁ ਮਨਹੁ ਬਿਸਾਰੈ ॥
so moo-aa jis manhu bisaarai.
One who is forgotten by God, is already dead.
ਤਿਸੁ ਤਜਿ ਅਵਰ ਕਹਾ ਕੋ ਜਾਇ ॥
tis taj avar kahaa ko jaa-ay.
Leaving Him, where else could anyone go?
ਸਭ ਸਿਰਿ ਏਕੁ ਨਿਰੰਜਨ ਰਾਇ ॥
sabh sir ayk niranjan raa-ay.
Over the heads of all is the One, the Immaculate King.
ਜੀਅ ਕੀ ਜੁਗਤਿ ਜਾ ਕੈ ਸਭ ਹਾਥਿ ॥
jee-a kee jugat jaa kai sabh haath.
The ways and means of all beings are in His Hands.
ਅੰਤਰਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਜਾਨਹੁ ਸਾਥਿ ॥
antar baahar jaanhu saath.
Inwardly and outwardly, know that He is with you.
ਗੁਨ ਨਿਧਾਨ ਬੇਅੰਤ ਅਪਾਰ ॥
gun niDhaan bay-ant apaar.
He is the Ocean of excellence, infinite and endless.
ਨਾਨਕ ਦਾਸ ਸਦਾ ਬਲਿਹਾਰ ॥੨॥
naanak daas sadaa balihaar. ||2||
Slave Nanak is forever a sacrifice to Him. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Every being and creature rests in His hands - the Merciful to the meek, the Patron of the abandoned.

No one can destroy whom He protects. And to be forgotten by Him - that would be the only real death.

Leaving Him, where would anyone even go? Over every head stands the One Stainless King. Every strategy of every being sits in His hands.

Inside you and outside you - know Him with you. He is an ocean of goodness, without any far shore. To Him, this servant is given, forever.

Real death is not the heart stopping - it is being forgotten by the Source. And the remembered cannot die.
The deeper layer

This one says the One holds everyone, and being remembered by the One is what life really is.

jee-a jantar sabh taa kai haath — every being is in the One's hands. The One is kind to the weak and looks after those who have no one else.

Two lines carry the weight. First: jis raakhai tis ko-ay na maarai — no one can destroy the one the One protects. That is a strong promise of care. An earlier section showed it with an ant walking safely through armies.

Then the other side: so moo-aa jis manhu bisaarai — the one the One forgets is the one who has died. This changes what "dead" means. It is not about the heart stopping. It is about the connection dropping. Think of a phone that still has battery but has lost all signal. And a person the One remembers cannot finally die. An earlier section says they become amar, deathless.

Then a line every child can keep: antar baahar jaanhu saath — inside and outside, know that the One is with you. Not only around you like the weather. Not only within you like your breath. Both. There is nowhere to stand outside that company.

tis taj avar kahaa ko jaa-ay — leaving the One, where would anyone go? Every exit from the Everywhere leads right back in.

A Question to Sit With

Inside you and outside you at once - is there anywhere you could go, even in imagination, that would be away?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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