Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 16 of 18

Savaiye in praise of Guru Ram Das, Verse 16 — glass turning to gold at a touch

ਹਉ ਬਲਿ ਬਲਿ ਜਾਉ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸਾਚੇ ਨਾਮ ਪਰ ॥
ha-o bal bal jaa-o satgur saachay naam par.
I am a sacrifice, a sacrifice, to the True Name, O my True Guru.
ਕਵਨ ਉਪਮਾ ਦੇਉ ਕਵਨ ਸੇਵਾ ਸਰੇਉ ਏਕ ਮੁਖ ਰਸਨਾ ਰਸਹੁ ਜੁਗ ਜੋਰਿ ਕਰ ॥
kavan upmaa day-o kavan sayvaa saray-o ayk mukh rasnaa rasahu jug jor kar.
What Praises can I offer to You? What service can I do for You? I have only one mouth and tongue; with my palms pressed together, I chant to You with joy and delight.
ਫੁਨਿ ਮਨ ਬਚ ਕ੍ਰਮ ਜਾਨੁ ਅਨਤ ਦੂਜਾ ਨ ਮਾਨੁ ਨਾਮੁ ਸੋ ਅਪਾਰੁ ਸਾਰੁ ਦੀਨੋ ਗੁਰਿ ਰਿਦ ਧਰ ॥
fun man bach karam jaan anat doojaa na maan naam so apaar saar deeno gur rid Dhar.
In thought, word and deed, I know the Lord; I do not worship any other. The Guru has enshrined the most excellent Name of the Infinite Lord within my heart.
ਨਲ੍ਯ੍ਯ ਕਵਿ ਪਾਰਸ ਪਰਸ ਕਚ ਕੰਚਨਾ ਹੁਇ ਚੰਦਨਾ ਸੁਬਾਸੁ ਜਾਸੁ ਸਿਮਰਤ ਅਨ ਤਰ ॥
nal-y kav paaras paras kach kanchnaa hu-ay chandnaa subaas jaas simrat an tar.
So speaks NALL the poet: touching the Philosopher's Stone, glass is transformed into gold, and the sandalwood tree imparts its fragrance to other trees; meditating in remembrance on the Lord, I am transformed.
ਜਾ ਕੇ ਦੇਖਤ ਦੁਆਰੇ ਕਾਮ ਕ੍ਰੋਧ ਹੀ ਨਿਵਾਰੇ ਜੀ ਹਉ ਬਲਿ ਬਲਿ ਜਾਉ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਸਾਚੇ ਨਾਮ ਪਰ ॥੩॥
jaa kay daykhat du-aaray kaam kroDh hee nivaaray jee ha-o bal bal jaa-o satgur saachay naam par. ||3||
Seeing His Door, I am rid of sexual desire and anger. I am a sacrifice, a sacrifice, to the True Name, O my True Guru. ||3||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

I give my whole self, again and again, to the True Naam, my True Guru.

What praise can I give you? What service can I offer? I have only one mouth and one tongue. With my palms pressed together, I sing to you with joy.

In thought, word and deed, I know the One and worship no other. The Guru has set the endless, precious Naam in my heart.

Nal the poet says: at the touch of the paaras stone, glass turns to gold, and sandalwood gives its fragrance to the trees around it. Remembering the One, I am changed too.

Seeing his door, I am free of craving and anger. I give my whole self, again and again, to the True Naam, my True Guru.

You slowly become like whatever you choose to stay close to.
The deeper layer

Giving your whole self to the True Naam changes you, the way the paaras stone turns glass to gold.

The bard is Nal. Ha-o bal bal jaa-o, I am a sacrifice, is the language of complete devotion: glad self-giving. The two pictures, paaras (glass to gold) and chandnaa (sandalwood spreading its scent), run through these Savaiye: you slowly become what you keep close.

A Question to Sit With

Who or what have you grown beside long enough that you started to resemble it?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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