Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 32 of 450

Phunhay, Verse 8 — what is not yours brings shame

ਪਰ ਤ੍ਰਿਅ ਰਾਵਣਿ ਜਾਹਿ ਸੇਈ ਤਾ ਲਾਜੀਅਹਿ ॥
par tari-a raavan jaahi say-ee taa laajee-ah.
Those men who go out to enjoy other men's women shall suffer in shame.
ਨਿਤਪ੍ਰਤਿ ਹਿਰਹਿ ਪਰ ਦਰਬੁ ਛਿਦ੍ਰ ਕਤ ਢਾਕੀਅਹਿ ॥
nitparat hireh par darab chhidar kat dhaakee-ah.
Those who steal the wealth of others - how can their guilt be concealed?
ਹਰਿ ਗੁਣ ਰਮਤ ਪਵਿਤ੍ਰ ਸਗਲ ਕੁਲ ਤਾਰਈ ॥
har gun ramat pavitar sagal kul taar-ee.
Those who chant the Sacred Praises of the Lord save and redeem all their generations.
ਹਰਿਹਾਂ ਸੁਨਤੇ ਭਏ ਪੁਨੀਤ ਪਾਰਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬੀਚਾਰਈ ॥੮॥
harihaaN suntay bha-ay puneet paarbarahm beechaara-ee. ||8||
O Lord! Those who listen and contemplate the Supreme Lord God become pure and holy. ||8||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Those who chase after someone else's wife end up in shame.

Those who steal what belongs to others, day after day — how can they hide what they have done?

Singing the praises of the One makes a person pure and carries the whole family across.

O Lord! Those who listen become pure, and they think on the Supreme One.

Living clean keeps the heart light; taking what is not yours weighs it down.
The deeper layer

Taking what is not yours makes the heart heavy. Singing the One's praise makes it light.

The verse names two wrongs. One is chasing someone else's husband or wife. The other is stealing what belongs to someone else. Chhidar kat dhaakee-ah: how can a hole like that be covered up?

Think of breaking something and trying to hide it. It sits in your stomach all day. The heaviness is hard to hide.

Then the verse turns to the bright side. Har gun, the praises of the One, make a person pavitar, clean inside. That goodness reaches the whole family, down the generations. Those who listen and think about the One become pure too.

A Question to Sit With

How does it feel inside when you take only what is yours?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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