Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 4 of 30

Savaiye in Praise of Guru Nanak, Verse 4 — he knows the Soul of all

ਗਾਵਹਿ ਕਪਿਲਾਦਿ ਆਦਿ ਜੋਗੇਸੁਰ ਅਪਰੰਪਰ ਅਵਤਾਰ ਵਰੋ ॥
gaavahi kapilaad aad jogaysur aprampar avtaar varo.
Kapila and the other Yogis sing of Guru Nanak. He is the Avataar, the Incarnation of the Infinite Lord.
ਗਾਵੈ ਜਮਦਗਨਿ ਪਰਸਰਾਮੇਸੁਰ ਕਰ ਕੁਠਾਰੁ ਰਘੁ ਤੇਜੁ ਹਰਿਓ ॥
gaavai jamadgan parasraamaysur kar kuthaar ragh tayj hari-o.
Parasraam the son of Jamdagan, whose axe and powers were taken away by Raghuvira, sing of Him.
ਉਧੌ ਅਕ੍ਰੂਰੁ ਬਿਦਰੁ ਗੁਣ ਗਾਵੈ ਸਰਬਾਤਮੁ ਜਿਨਿ ਜਾਣਿਓ ॥
uDhou akroor bidar gun gaavai sarbaatam jin jaani-o.
Udho, Akrur and Bidur sing the Glorious Praises of Guru Nanak, who knows the Lord, the Soul of All.
ਕਬਿ ਕਲ ਸੁਜਸੁ ਗਾਵਉ ਗੁਰ ਨਾਨਕ ਰਾਜੁ ਜੋਗੁ ਜਿਨਿ ਮਾਣਿਓ ॥੪॥
kab kal sujas gaava-o gur naanak raaj jog jin maani-o. ||4||
KAL the poet sings the Sublime Praises of Guru Nanak, who enjoys mastery of Raja Yoga. ||4||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Kapila and the other great yogis sing of Guru Nanak. He is a coming-down into the world of the Endless One.

Parasraam, son of Jamdagan, sings of him — the one whose axe and power were taken away by Raghuvira.

Udho, Akrur and Bidur sing of Guru Nanak, who knows the One, the Soul of all.

Kal the poet says: I sing the praise of Guru Nanak, who enjoys raaj jog — ruling in the world and joined with the One.

The One is the Soul inside every living thing.
The deeper layer

The One is the Soul of all, sarbaatam, and Guru Nanak knows the One that way: living inside everything.

The singers are names from old Indian stories. Kapila was a great sage. Parasraam was a fierce warrior with an axe whose power was taken away by Raghuvira, that is, Raam. Udho, Akrur and Bidur were friends and devotees of Krishna. All of them, in Kal's picture, join the song of Guru Nanak.

Avtaar means a coming-down: the Endless One showing itself in the world.

A Question to Sit With

Where do you notice life and wonder in ordinary things around you?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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