Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 53 of 152

Salok Vaaraan Te Vadheek (Mehl 3), Salok 53 — Washing the Heart Clean

ਮਨਮੁਖ ਨਾਮੁ ਨ ਚੇਤਨੀ ਬਿਨੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਦੁਖ ਰੋਇ ॥
manmukh naam na chaytnee bin naavai dukh ro-ay.
The self-willed manmukhs do not even think of the Name; without the Name, they cry in pain.
ਆਤਮਾ ਰਾਮੁ ਨ ਪੂਜਨੀ ਦੂਜੈ ਕਿਉ ਸੁਖੁ ਹੋਇ ॥
aatmaa raam na poojnee doojai ki-o sukh ho-ay.
They do not worship the Lord, the Supreme Soul; how can they find peace in duality?
ਹਉਮੈ ਅੰਤਰਿ ਮੈਲੁ ਹੈ ਸਬਦਿ ਨ ਕਾਢਹਿ ਧੋਇ ॥
ha-umai antar mail hai sabad na kaadheh Dho-ay.
They are filled with the filth of egotism; they do not wash it away with the Word of the Shabad.
ਨਾਨਕ ਬਿਨੁ ਨਾਵੈ ਮੈਲਿਆ ਮੁਏ ਜਨਮੁ ਪਦਾਰਥੁ ਖੋਇ ॥੨੦॥
naanak bin naavai maili-aa mu-ay janam padaarath kho-ay. ||20||
O Nanak, without the Name, they die in their filth; they waste the priceless opportunity of this human life. ||20||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The manmukhs — those who follow only their own wants — do not remember the Naam; without the Naam, they cry in pain.

They do not worship the One, the Soul within; how can there be peace in love of "the other"?

Inside them is the dirt of ego; they do not wash it out with the Word.

Nanak says: without the Naam, they die still dirty, and lose the priceless treasure of this human life.

Ego dirties the heart; the Word washes it clean, and this human life is too precious to lose.
The deeper layer

Ego is dirt on the heart, and the Word is the water that washes it out.

Manmukh naam na chaytnee: the self-willed do not remember the Naam, and without it they cry in pain. Doojai ki-o sukh ho-ay: how can peace come from doojai, love of the other, while the One who lives inside, aatmaa raam, is forgotten?

Ha-umai antar mail hai: ego is dirt inside. Sabad na kaadheh Dho-ay: the Word could wash it out, but they do not let it. The last line is sober: a human life is a padaarath, a priceless treasure, and without the Naam it is lost.

A Question to Sit With

What helps you rinse away a bad mood or a selfish moment and come back to your clearer self?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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