Sikhism·Raag Jaitsree·Shabad 31
Verse 34 of 60

Drawn Helplessly, Like Fish, Rainbird, Deer, and Bee

ਸਲੋਕ ॥
salok.
Shalok:
ਤਿਅਕਤ ਜਲੰ ਨਹ ਜੀਵ ਮੀਨੰ ਨਹ ਤਿਆਗਿ ਚਾਤ੍ਰਿਕ ਮੇਘ ਮੰਡਲਹ ॥
ti-akat jalaN nah jeev meenaN nah ti-aag chaatrik maygh mandlah.
Leaving the water, the fish cannot live; the rainbird cannot live without the raindrops from the clouds.
ਬਾਣ ਬੇਧੰਚ ਕੁਰੰਕ ਨਾਦੰ ਅਲਿ ਬੰਧਨ ਕੁਸਮ ਬਾਸਨਹ ॥
baan bayDhanch kurank naadaN al banDhan kusam baasnah.
The deer is enticed by the sound of the hunter's bell, and shot through with the arrow; the bumble bee is entangled in the fragrance of the flowers.
ਚਰਨ ਕਮਲ ਰਚੰਤਿ ਸੰਤਹ ਨਾਨਕ ਆਨ ਨ ਰੁਚਤੇ ॥੧॥
charan kamal rachant santeh naanak aan na ruchtay. ||1||
The Saints are entranced by the Lord's lotus feet; O Nanak, they desire nothing else. ||1||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

Out of water, the fish cannot live; the rainbird cannot live without the raindrop.

The deer is drawn by the hunter's bell and pierced by the arrow; the bee is trapped in the flower's scent.

The saints are entranced by the One's feet; Nanak, they long for nothing else.

The fish can't live out of water; the rainbird pines for a single raindrop; the deer is drawn helplessly by the hunter's bell; the bee is lost in the flower's scent. Each creature is bound wholly to its one thing — and that's how the saints love the One: nothing else will do.
The deeper layer

The Vaar gathers a garland of creature-love-similes (the raag's signature, as in Shabad 21): the fish that dies out of water, the rainbird thirsting for the raindrop, the deer drawn helplessly toward the hunter's bell, the bee trapped in the flower's fragrance. Each creature is bound utterly to its one beloved thing — some to their life (fish, rainbird), some even to their peril (deer, bee). And the saints are like this toward the One: "entranced... they desire nothing else." The similes teach single-hearted love — a devotion so complete that, like the fish to water, nothing else will do and nothing else is even wanted.

A Question to Sit With

What would it be like to love something so completely that, like a fish with water, nothing else could ever take its place?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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