Sikhism·Raag Malaar·Shabad 71
Verse 15 of 86

Dharma Walks Between Both Sides

ਪਉੜੀ ॥
pa-orhee.
Pauree:
ਦੋਵੈ ਤਰਫਾ ਉਪਾਇ ਇਕੁ ਵਰਤਿਆ ॥
dovai tarfaa upaa-ay ik varti-aa.
The One Lord created both sides and pervades the expanse.
ਬੇਦ ਬਾਣੀ ਵਰਤਾਇ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਵਾਦੁ ਘਤਿਆ ॥
bayd banee vartaa-ay andar vaad ghati-aa.
The words of the Vedas became pervasive, with arguments and divisions.
ਪਰਵਿਰਤਿ ਨਿਰਵਿਰਤਿ ਹਾਠਾ ਦੋਵੈ ਵਿਚਿ ਧਰਮੁ ਫਿਰੈ ਰੈਬਾਰਿਆ ॥
parvirat nirvirat haathaa dovai vich Dharam firai raibaari-aa.
Attachment and detachment are the two sides of it; Dharma, true religion, is the guide between the two.
ਮਨਮੁਖ ਕਚੇ ਕੂੜਿਆਰ ਤਿਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੀ ਨਿਹਚਉ ਦਰਗਹ ਹਾਰਿਆ ॥
manmukh kachay koorhi-aar tinHee nihcha-o dargeh haari-aa.
The self-willed manmukhs are worthless and false. Without a doubt, they lose in the Court of the Lord.
ਗੁਰਮਤੀ ਸਬਦਿ ਸੂਰ ਹੈ ਕਾਮੁ ਕ੍ਰੋਧੁ ਜਿਨ੍ਹ੍ਹੀ ਮਾਰਿਆ ॥
gurmatee sabad soor hai kaam kroDh jinHee maari-aa.
Those who follow the Guru's Teachings are the true spiritual warriors; they have conquered sexual desire and anger.
ਸਚੈ ਅੰਦਰਿ ਮਹਲਿ ਸਬਦਿ ਸਵਾਰਿਆ ॥
sachai andar mahal sabad savaari-aa.
They enter into the True Mansion of the Lord's Presence, embellished and exalted by the Word of the Shabad.
ਸੇ ਭਗਤ ਤੁਧੁ ਭਾਵਦੇ ਸਚੈ ਨਾਇ ਪਿਆਰਿਆ ॥
say bhagat tuDh bhaavday sachai naa-ay pi-aari-aa.
Those devotees are pleasing to Your Will, O Lord; they dearly love the True Name.
ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਸੇਵਨਿ ਆਪਣਾ ਤਿਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਾ ਵਿਟਹੁ ਹਉ ਵਾਰਿਆ ॥੫॥
satgur sayvan aapnaa tinHaa vitahu ha-o vaari-aa. ||5||
I am a sacrifice to those who serve their True Guru. ||5||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

The One made both sides and fills them both. The words of the Vedas spread, and with them came arguments inside.

Holding on to the world and letting go of it are the two sides; doing right walks between them as a guide.

Those who follow only their own minds are unripe and false; they surely lose in the court of the One.

Those who follow the Guru's teaching are brave warriors through the Word; they have beaten their desire and anger.

Made beautiful by the Word, they go into the True One's palace. These devotees please You; they love the True Name.

I give my whole self to those who serve their Guru.

The bravest battle is with your own desire and anger.
The deeper layer

The bravest fight is with your own desire and anger, and doing right is the guide between holding on and letting go.

Parvirt means being busy in the world, and nirvirt means stepping back from it. Dharam firai raibaari-aa: doing right walks between the two like a raibaar, a guide on the road. The Vedas, the old holy books of India, spread wide, and people began to argue over them. Arguing about holy words is different from living by them.

Gurmatee sabad soor: the warriors are those who follow the Guru's teaching. Their battle is inside, with kaam and krodh, desire and anger.

Think of a tightrope walker. Lean too far either way and you fall. A steady guide in the middle carries you across.

A Question to Sit With

Where in your life do you need to find the middle between doing and resting?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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