Sikhism·Raag Saarang·Shabad 168
Verse 45 of 110

When Sweetness Finally Arrives

ਮਃ ੧ ॥
mehlaa 1.
First Mehl:
ਕਾਪੜੁ ਕਾਠੁ ਰੰਗਾਇਆ ਰਾਂਗਿ ॥
kaaparh kaath rangaa-i-aa raaNg.
They have fine clothes and furniture of various colors.
ਘਰ ਗਚ ਕੀਤੇ ਬਾਗੇ ਬਾਗ ॥
ghar gach keetay baagay baag.
Their houses are painted beautifully white.
ਸਾਦ ਸਹਜ ਕਰਿ ਮਨੁ ਖੇਲਾਇਆ ॥
saad sahj kar man khaylaa-i-aa.
In pleasure and poise, they play their mind games.
ਤੈ ਸਹ ਪਾਸਹੁ ਕਹਣੁ ਕਹਾਇਆ ॥
tai sah paashu kahan kahaa-i-aa.
When they approach You, O Lord, they shall be spoken to.
ਮਿਠਾ ਕਰਿ ਕੈ ਕਉੜਾ ਖਾਇਆ ॥
mithaa kar kai ka-urhaa khaa-i-aa.
They think it is sweet, so they eat the bitter.
ਤਿਨਿ ਕਉੜੈ ਤਨਿ ਰੋਗੁ ਜਮਾਇਆ ॥
tin ka-urhai tan rog jamaa-i-aa.
The bitter disease grows in the body.
ਜੇ ਫਿਰਿ ਮਿਠਾ ਪੇੜੈ ਪਾਇ ॥
jay fir mithaa payrhai paa-ay.
If, later on, they receive the sweet,
ਤਉ ਕਉੜਤਣੁ ਚੂਕਸਿ ਮਾਇ ॥
ta-o ka-urh-tan chookas maa-ay.
then their bitterness shall be gone, O mother.
ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰਮੁਖਿ ਪਾਵੈ ਸੋਇ ॥
naanak gurmukh paavai so-ay.
O Nanak, the Gurmukh is blessed to receive
ਜਿਸ ਨੋ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤਿ ਲਿਖਿਆ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥
jis no paraapat likhi-aa ho-ay. ||2||
what he is predestined to receive. ||2||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

It is easy to fill life with shiny things — nice clothes, a beautiful home, comforts to play with. It is easy to imagine that these are the sweetness we are after. When we come before the One, we will be asked about it. Chasing only that can leave a bitter feeling inside, a restlessness that grows quietly.

Yet the moment the true sweetness arrives — the Naam settling into your heart — that bitterness simply dissolves, like it was never there. Nanak says the one who turns to the Guru receives it, as a gift to a heart ready for what was always meant for it.

When the true sweetness arrives inside you, the old bitterness dissolves.
The deeper layer

Fancy things are a false sweetness, and the Naam is the true sweetness that takes the bitterness away.

It goes with the shalok just before it. People have fine clothes, colorful furniture, and freshly painted homes. They play with pleasures. They think all this is sweet. Mithaa kar kai kaurhaa khaa-i-aa — thinking it is sweet, they eat what is bitter. That bitterness grows inside like an illness.

Jay fir mithaa payrhai paa-ay — but if the true sweetness comes, the bitterness is gone. The true sweetness is the Naam.

Gurmukh paavai so-ay — the one who turns toward the Guru receives it. Jis no paraapat likhi-aa ho-ay — it comes to the one it was written for. That is about being ready to receive a gift, not about deserving it. Think of eating a whole bag of candy and feeling sick. Then someone brings you a warm home-cooked meal, and you feel well again.

A Question to Sit With

What is a "sweet" thing that lasts, compared to one that feels good but fades fast?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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