Sikhism·Closing Sections·The Closing Saloks
Verse 7 of 30

Savaiye in Praise of Guru Nanak, Verse 7 — one light, passed from flame to flame

ਸਤਜੁਗਿ ਤੈ ਮਾਣਿਓ ਛਲਿਓ ਬਲਿ ਬਾਵਨ ਭਾਇਓ ॥
satjug tai maani-o chhali-o bal baavan bhaa-i-o.
In the Golden Age of Sat Yuga, You were pleased to deceive Baal the king, in the form of a dwarf.
ਤ੍ਰੇਤੈ ਤੈ ਮਾਣਿਓ ਰਾਮੁ ਰਘੁਵੰਸੁ ਕਹਾਇਓ ॥
taraytai tai maani-o raam raghoovans kahaa-i-o.
In the Silver Age of Traytaa Yuga, You were called Raam of the Raghu dynasty.
ਦੁਆਪੁਰਿ ਕ੍ਰਿਸਨ ਮੁਰਾਰਿ ਕੰਸੁ ਕਿਰਤਾਰਥੁ ਕੀਓ ॥
du-aapur krisan muraar kans kirtaarath kee-o.
In the Brass Age of Dwaapur Yuga, You were Krishna; You killed Mur the demon and saved Kans.
ਉਗ੍ਰਸੈਣ ਕਉ ਰਾਜੁ ਅਭੈ ਭਗਤਹ ਜਨ ਦੀਓ ॥
ugarsain ka-o raaj abhai bhagtah jan dee-o.
You blessed Ugrasain with a kingdom, and You blessed Your humble devotees with fearlessness.
ਕਲਿਜੁਗਿ ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰੁ ਅੰਗਦੁ ਅਮਰੁ ਕਹਾਇਓ ॥
kalijug parmaan naanak gur angad amar kahaa-i-o.
In the Iron Age, the Dark Age of Kali Yuga, You are known and accepted as Guru Nanak, Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das.
ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਰਾਜੁ ਅਬਿਚਲੁ ਅਟਲੁ ਆਦਿ ਪੁਰਖਿ ਫੁਰਮਾਇਓ ॥੭॥
saree guroo raaj abichal atal aad purakh furmaa-i-o. ||7||
The sovereign rule of the Great Guru is unchanging and permanent, according the Command of the Primal Lord God. ||7||

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa

In plain words

In the first age, the Golden Age, You chose to come as a little dwarf and outwit King Bal.

In the second age, You were called Raam, of the family of Raghu.

In the third age, You were Krishna, who defeated the demon Mur and set Kans free.

You gave a kingdom to Ugrasain, and You gave Your humble devotees freedom from fear.

In this dark age, You are known and accepted as Guru Nanak, Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das.

The rule of the great Guru stays steady and never moves. The First Being ordered it so.

The light that came in every age shines now in the Gurus.
The deeper layer

The same light has come to help the world in every age, and in this age it shines in Guru Nanak, Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das.

The verse walks through the four ages of old Indian time. It names stories from the Hindu tradition: Vaman the dwarf, who outwitted King Bal; Raam; and Krishna, who defeated the demon Mur and King Kans and gave the throne back to Ugrasain. Then it makes a turn: in kalijug, this dark age, that light is known as the Gurus. The one light, the jot, is passed from Guru to Guru like a flame lit from a flame.

Raaj abichal atal: the Guru's rule stays steady and never moves, because the First Being ordered it so.

A Question to Sit With

Who passed something good on to you that you might one day pass to someone else?

Translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa·How we use AI

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